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2010 May 18 Quick Link: New Insight Into Why Beijing's Underground City Was Built

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A few weeks ago we carried a post by our intrepid writer Anthony Tao, detailing a trip into Beijing's "Underground City," the massive tunnel system dug under China's capital from the late-1960s to house thousands of Beijingers in the event of a nuclear attack. Last week, the UK Telegraph reported on a new series of articles published in China that cast new light on the extreme international tensions that led to Mao’s call to “Dig deep tunnels, store food and prepare for war.”

The Telegraph article states:
“Liu Chenshan, the author of a series of articles that chronicle the five times China has faced a nuclear threat since 1949, wrote that the most serious threat came in 1969 at the height of a bitter border dispute between Moscow and Beijing that left more than one thousand people dead on both sides.
He said Soviet diplomats warned Washington of Moscow's plans ‘to wipe out the Chinese threat and get rid of this modern adventurer,’ with a nuclear strike, asking the US to remain neutral. But, he says, Washington told Moscow the United States would not stand idly by but launch its own nuclear attack against the Soviet Union if it attacked China, loosing nuclear missiles at 130 Soviet cities. The threat worked, he added, and made Moscow think twice, while forcing the two countries to regulate their border dispute at the negotiating table.”

You can read the full Telegraph article here.

It's rumored that the fascinating relic of China’s recent past lying beneath Beijing’s streets will be filled in over the coming months, though it remains unclear whether this will mean the destruction of all the tunnels, or just those around the Nanlougu Xiang area.

Re: Quick Link: New Insight Into Why Beijing's Underground ...

Global Times also reported today that the Underground City will be filled in soon:

http://www.globaltimes.cn/www/english/metro-beijing/update/top-news/2010...

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  • Last Visit to Beijing's Underground City?

    Here's something you don't see every day -- and soon may never again: a bomb shelter dug in the late-1960s and early-70s, part of an extensive but little-known marvel of human engineering called Beijing's Underground City. Many of us may have heard about the tunnel network below our feet, and we linked to an article last year about a visit to one section of the system. But last weekend I actually got to delve into the underground world myself, a particular segment that may be sealed off forever in the coming months.

  • Tunneling Into Beijing’s Underground City



    Many expats are vaguely aware that below Beijing’s streets lies an immense network of tunnels dating back to the late 1960s and early 70s, when nuclear attack from either the USSR or the US seemed a real possibility. The tunnels form an underground city that was designed to house much of Beijing’s population in the advent of a nuclear strike. Unfortunately the small section of the network formerly open to the public was closed prior to the Olympics and has never re-opened. Vice magazine, however, recently provided a slightly illicit peek into what lies below our city streets.

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